Wednesday, March 27, 2019

Go Foundation

Golang Language is pretty good language. Most of us start our career from C the mother of all Languages. If you build a house you know know to build that.
      Components of house
            1. Variables
            2. Constants
            3. Functions
            4. Conditions
            5. Loops

Variables
      Let start with Variables.
In Golang there're so many types of variables int , float , string, byte , complex , pointers etc.




In go-lang integers exit in five classes. Each class has own properties
      int
      int8
      int16
      int32
      int64
                Int
         integers range start from 0 to 65535.
                 Int8
        integers of this class start from 0 to 2^8.
                Int16
        Similar like int8 it start with 0 to 2^16.
if you had write a code you know integers have two types
         signed and unsigned
There're so many operations on integers such as addition, increment, less than etc. I will show you in a moment.
         var name type = value
         var a int = 0
         var b int = 3
         fmt.Println("c:", a+b)  // 3
             Let me ask you if two different classes of integers operate what's the output
             var a int = 9
             var b int8 = 5
             fmt.Println(a+b)

Please share your answer in a comment section
             In go local variables and global variables are most important. If a variable declare as a local then it's life story little short. While package variables called global variables. They initialize with Upper case Letters. The reason behind that they can access through other files too.
            There's is another flavour in go to initialize local variables but more details in any other topic.
        In  Short name declaration programmer can write name of variable, then ":=" value. This value tells variable type either it's integer, float etc.
         
             a := 0 // int
             c := 3.4    // float32, float64
Gopher's are best
       
             

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